Victory For The Bush Administration: Appeals Court Strikes Down NSA Lawsuit

As well it should have:

CINCINNATI – A federal appeals court ordered the dismissal Friday of a lawsuit challenging President Bush’s domestic spying program, saying the plaintiffs had no standing to sue.
The 2-1 ruling by the 6th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals panel vacated a 2006 order by a federal judge in Detroit, who found that the post-Sept. 11 warrantless surveillance aimed at uncovering terrorist activity violated constitutional rights to privacy and free speech and the separation of powers.
U.S. Circuit Judge Julia Smith Gibbons, one of the two Republican appointees who ruled against the plaintiffs, said they failed to show they were subject to the surveillance.
The dissenting judge, Democratic appointee Ronald Lee Gilman, believed the plaintiffs were within their rights to sue and that it was clear to him the program violated the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978.

Notice the difference between the Republican-appointed judges and the Democrat-appointed judge.
The Republican appointees ruled that you have to actually, you know, prove that you were effected by the people you’re suing in order to carry on with your lawsuit. The Democrat appointee was all for letting this lawsuit go forward despite the fact that the plaintiffs couldn’t even prove that their calls or other communications had been monitored. Or even showing any sort of damages from the NSA program to begin with.

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  • http://proof-proofpositive.blogspot.com/ proof_positive

    Notice how the article wrongly calls this a ‘domestic spying’ case.

    Who was it says:

    “Lefties lie. It’s all they have.”

  • robert108

    If you believe that however…

    It’s not a matter of “belief”, it’s a matter of history. It’s exactly what happened during WWII, which was followed by restoration of those rights and a tremendous wave of prosperity. Read up on it, Man.

  • http://SayAnythingBlog.com The_Whistler_ofnd

    Actually he should be going blind about now. They’re keeping it secret so it doesn’t hurt Shrillary’s campaign.

  • http://magyartruth.blogspot.com/ Chief RZ

    jpe. Thanks for the comments/debate. I disagree with your assertion that conservative judges dismiss on procedural grounds. I would assert that just the opposite, liberal judges dismiss on procedural grounds like the wrong color of the paper this year. I learned that while taking school law. The case was perfectly grounded most all would admit, but the judges didn’t get to the case that year and the next year changed the color of the outside folder. Dismissed!
    That was the US supremes in the 70′s heyday of liberal activitism.
    Of course, there are numerous cases where the felon, multiple murderer has been dismissed on “technicalities.” In any case, most conservatives like myself now know the solution to this “problem”–place more strict constructionists on the bench! This can only be done with a conservative President and control of the Senate. Vote conservative before we go communist/socialist.

  • http://magyartruth.blogspot.com/ Chief RZ

    jpe. I used to think that all judges were impartial. In the last thirty years, I have come to the conclusion this is not the case. I would like judges to be strict constructionists, not wantabees as part of the legislature.

  • http://proof-proofpositive.blogspot.com/ proof_positive

    I am fairly sure that wasn’t the only thing he was stuffing!

    Sometimes a cigar is just a cigar!

  • Bat One

    One can certainly argue that Gilman’s standing analysis was weak inasmuch as it broke with existing precedent, but I didn’t see either a) a desire to let the merits dictate the standing analysis*; or b) a deviation from strict construction…

    …Gilman, Batchelder, and Gibbons reflect the favored policies of their respective jurisprudential leanings, rather than their particular feelings about the legality or wisdom of the warrantless wiretap program.

    JPE,

    I couldn’t disagree more with your analysis of Gilman’s dissenting opinion. And you seem to have anticipated my argument, for I see no other conclusion but that Gilman’s extraordinary analysis of the standing issue was precisely because he could not countenance not getting to the merits. Indeed the first paragraph of the introduction to his opinion states,

    Moreover I would affirm the judgment of the district court because I am persuaded that the TSP as originally implemented violated the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 (FISA).

    Gilman’s on a mission, and not about to be deterred by the question of standing. By Gilman’s standards, one need not actually prove injury to establish standing. One need only demonstrate a feeling that one has been injured, or may be. As is so often the case in liberal dicta, its the thought that counts. Clearly, Gilman knows where he’s headed.

    Another indication is Gilman’s curious references to the “Bush administration” in his opinion. This is odd, breaking with both judicial tradition and judicial courtesy. Judicial rulings normally refer to either “the government” or to a specific agency or individual by name and title. Gilman’s repeated reference to the “Bush administration” (five times by my count) is informative of his predisposition, and his eagerness to get around the question of standing for the express purpose of getting to the merits and expressing his deep feelings thereon. Obviously the illegality of the NSA program is foremost on his mind.

    As to that issue, Gilman once more takes a curious approach to the questions before him.

    His starting point, as one might expect, is the “illegality” of the NSA program (TSP) and his conclusion that,

    …the TSP violates FISA and Title III and that the President does not have the inherent authority to act in disregard of those statutes.

    Gilman does not examine the competing contentions and evidence and then draw his conclusion according to what is presented. Like the Red Queen in Alice in Wonderland, and Judge Anna Diggs Taylor before him (whose pitifully constructed opinion Gilman is ever so scrupulous to avoid — unlike Taylor, Gilman is no dummy), Gilman will have his conclusion first, and then worry about supporting his version of the truth.

    Gilman spends much time discussing the legislative history of FISA, concluding that the government’s contention that AUMF supersedes FISA’s statutory requirements is simply wrong. He likewise dismisses the argument that the President’s inherent authority also supersedes the statutory limitations imposed by the 30 year old FISA.

    …FISA itself expressly and specifically restricts the President’s authority even in times of war… FISA thus limits warrantless electronic surveillance to the first 15 days following a declaration of war…

    But if the President’s inherent authority derives directly from the constitution, specifically from his designation as the nation’s Commander-in-Chief, as claimed, then that power cannot be overturned or diminished by Congress legislatively… any more than a president can unilaterally declare war on his own authority.

    Thus Gilman focuses on the statutory requirements and avoids addressing the key source of the claimed inherent authority. This is odd, because the primary precedential case regarding FISA, In Re: Sealed Cases acknowledges the president’s inherent authority, but declines to answer this very question:

    Even without taking into account the President’s inherent constitutional authority to conduct warrantless foreign intelligence surveillance, we think the procedures and government showings required under FISA, if they do not meet the minimum Fourth Amendment warrant statutes, certainly come close…

    In other words, the President’s inherent authority is already judicially established, Judge Gilman not withstanding.

    So, if the authority is inherent, can Congress then diminish legislatively power bestowed by the Constitution?

    As noted, Gilman is no dummy. He knows that if he asks or acknowledges the question he must then answer it. So Gilman, appointed to the appellate bench in 1998, responds in ironic deference to his liberal patron: Don’t ask… Don’t tell. A truly Clintonian solution.

  • jpe

    That’s certainly fair, Chief RZ, but standing isn’t an area where strict constructionism is immediately applicable. It’s a judicially crafted area of law, and reflects the policy judgments of the makers (ie, judges).

    One can certainly argue that Gillman’s standing analysis was weak inasmuch as it broke with existing precedent, but I didn’t see either a) a desire to let the merits dictate the standing analysis*; or b) a deviation from strict construction (which, strictly speaking, isn’t applicable to standing analyses)

    * I note here that liberal judges have always wanted to push standing farther and allow cases to be heard on the merits, and conservatives have always wanted to retract it to dismiss cases on procedural grounds. Gillman, Batchelder, and Gibbons reflect the favored policies of their respective jurisprudential leanings, rather than their particular feelings about the legality or wisdom of the warrantless wiretap program.

  • jpe

    Judge Gillman is ready to again ignore proper procedure, stating that he would rule in favor of the plaintiffs because he believes the NSA program is a violation of FISA.

    How about some citation for that counter-intuitive position? Gillman goes about his decision in standard form: standing then merits. (of his 25 pg opinion, the first 17 are devoted to standing analysis).

    I know it must feel good to get yourself all worked up about this, but some peripheral contact with the facts is generally advisable.

  • Robin Crenshaw

    “It is no more ‘domestic’ than a flight from New York to London is a ‘domestic’ flight – the NSA wiretap program only plugs into international phone calls.”

    You don’t know how telecom traffic works. You’ve not a clue. Google for AT&T NSA surveillance. Look out your window. Which of those cars that you see are going to which state? You really think you can pick them out?

    Based on IP traffic, the NSA sniffs everything. They can’t pick out what’s overseas! Here’s the part I am getting to: we’re Republicans. Let’s have some courage to admit… This doesn’t matter.

    They HAVE to pick up EVERYTHING in order to prevent domestic terrorism.

    Michael Savage put it best in Savage Nation when he said that if we have to suspend our rights to preserve our way of life and the Constitution, then we have to do so until the war on terror is won — then we’ll have our rights back. It’s necessary and while the war on terror rages BOTH abroad AND here* let’s stop acting like pansies and admit we NEED the NSA!

    * You read that right, we have radicals in THIS country too that need monitoring and just because they don’t make foreign phonecalls, that is NO REASON to ignore them!

  • http://ndgoon.blogspot.com/ goon

    I think that it’s funny that the left is starting to complain about the Make up of the supreme court and how they have to win the next election and that what is happening to this country as a result of Bush being able to pick supreme court justices. I think it’s funny that none of these people complained with Clinton was stuffing the court with lefties.

  • http://www.kenmccracken.blogspot.com/ Ken McCracken

    Notice how the article wrongly calls this a ‘domestic spying’ case.

    It is no more ‘domestic’ than a flight from New York to London is a ‘domestic’ flight – the NSA wiretap program only plugs into international phone calls.

  • http://sayanythingblog.com/readers/author/Anna/ Anna

    I am fairly sure that wasn’t the only thing he was stuffing!

  • http://manoffireandlight.blog.co.uk/ ManofFireandLight

    Surely, they use computers to monitor all communications and pick out key words (so everybody is affected). They’ve had fifty years to refine the programming on monitoring non domestic communications and now they monitor domestic communications too.

    if we have to suspend our rights to preserve our way of life and the Constitution, then we have to do so until the war on terror is won–then we’ll have our rights back

    If you believe that however…

  • http://manoffireandlight.blog.co.uk/ ManofFireandLight

    I think the winning strategy against terrorism will be very much like Hiroshima/Nagasaki, which ended WWII by wiping out the Japanese military fanatics

    I’m intrigued! Who’s gonna get it?

  • http://ndgoon.blogspot.com/ goon

    “It is no more ‘domestic’ than a flight from New York to London is a ‘domestic’ flight – the NSA wiretap program only plugs into international phone calls.”

    You don’t know how telecom traffic works. You’ve not a clue. Google for AT&T NSA surveillance. Look out your window. Which of those cars that you see are going to which state? You really think you can pick them out?

    Based on IP traffic, the NSA sniffs everything. They can’t pick out what’s overseas! Here’s the part I am getting to: we’re Republicans. Let’s have some courage to admit… This doesn’t matter.

    They HAVE to pick up EVERYTHING in order to prevent domestic terrorism.

    Michael Savage put it best in Savage Nation when he said that if we have to suspend our rights to preserve our way of life and the Constitution, then we have to do so until the war on terror is won–then we’ll have our rights back. It’s necessary and while the war on terror rages BOTH abroad AND here* let’s stop acting like pansies and admit we NEED the NSA!

    * You read that right, we have radicals in THIS country too that need monitoring and just because they don’t make foreign phonecalls, that is NO REASON to ignore them!

    I don’t have a problem with this and we shouldn’t either, what the alternative stuff blowing up. I could care less if some drug dealer gets busted because he is stupid enough to post this kind of stuff line or utter it on the telephone. We should b listening to terrorists cell phone conversations. If they aren’t that should be a crime.

    I am sick and tired of these liberals saying stupid stuff like the war on terror is a bumper sticker or listening to them proclaim after the british terror plot was foiled that the right was trying to scare everyone to stay in power.

  • robert108

    Well that point the war was for the most part won. The Japs were in denial. The nukes woke them up out of that denial. The choice was between a long, drawn out struggle to assure final victory at tremendous cost, or a swift end to things. IMO, the jihadis are in denial; they think they can bring back their “glory days” when they were slaughtering their way across Asia, the ME and Europe. Ain’t gonna happen.

    I don’t think they wiped out the Japanese Military fanatics. I think you would have had to wipe out that Jap military to do that. It happened; read up on it. The issue was the fanaticism in the general population which was engineered by the fanatical military. Just like the jihadis of today.

  • robert108

    What makes you think that the War on Terror(ism) can be won in any way like WW2? I think the winning strategy against terrorism will be very much like Hiroshima/Nagasaki, which ended WWII by wiping out the Japanese military fanatics. I would postulate that it will play out more like the cold war – continuing for a generation. The Cold War would have been prevented if we had listened to MacArthur.

  • Bat One

    In any sort of civil suit, the very first issues addressed by the court are justiciability and standing. Does the court have the authority to address the questions being raised in this case, and do the plaintiffs raising those questions have the legal permission, or standing, to do so. Only when those two questions are answered affirmatively can the court proceed to the specific issues at hand and the evidence presented.

    That proper sequence is important in any case, but particularly in this case because the original decision by Carter appointee Judge Anna Diggs Taylor, quite possibly the most convoluted, ineptly reasoned, and poorly constructed opinion since Dred Scott v. Sanford (1857), addressed neither the question of justiciability nor that of standing. Instead, she started with the conclusion that the NSA program was illegal and needed to be stopped regardless.

    While two appeals court judges followed proper judicial procedure is dismissing the case for lack of standing, Judge Gillman is ready to again ignore proper procedure, stating that he would rule in favor of the plaintiffs because he believes the NSA program is a violation of FISA. In other words, Judge Gillman has it exactly backwards, and would do exactly what the plaintiffs in this case have accused the president of doing, over-reaching his proper legal authority to accomplish a specific purpose.

    The difference between how conservatives approach the court system (the very same rules apply to everyone and to all cases) and how liberals approach the court system (the end justifies the means) could not be more blatantly displayed.

    This isn’t just a victory for the Bush administration. It’s a victory for the rule of law.

  • robert108

    But can we live without our civil liberties for 30, 40 or 50 years?

    This is circular reasoning; you base your conclusion on your assumption of that conclusion. All wars are alike in general; they represent the need to mobilize the entire population to defeat the enemy; they cannot be won by remote control; Clinton was wrong in believing that war can be fought from high altitude and with little or no body count, on either side.
    If we fight the terrorists on their level, we will defeat them, and it won’t take as much time as you assume. You are wrong, once again. I never accused you of lying, btw, only of ignorance and faulty logic. If I think you lie, I will say so directly.

  • robert108

    Man: You are being disingenuous; you specifically questioned the temporary suspension of civil rights in order to win a war, and WWII is a specific example of that being successful and of the rights being restored after the war was won. It happened just that way, so please address the facts instead of trying to distract with some BS. It is completely relevant to today; many rights were amended or suspended during WWII, with none of the self-indulgent carping we hear today. We won, and the rights came back, in spades. You are wrong. It’s the way to win.

  • robert108

    Why? Besides the nature of Islam, it is because we (Democrats/Republicans and non-Islamic nations) are not willing to fight this war together on
    multiple fronts.

    Glad to know you agree with me, Neiman. As far as the “nature of Islam” is concerned, they understand force. Our force needs to overcome theirs. There is no other way. As far as how long that will take, it is a matter of our resolve.

  • http://manoffireandlight.blog.co.uk/ ManofFireandLight

    you specifically questioned the temporary suspension of civil rights in order to win a warWrong, I questioned the suspension of civil rights in order to win the War on Terror(ism), see the quote above from Michael Savage made by Robin Crenshaw, and WWII is a specific example of that being successful and of the rights being restored after the war was won. True, but the War on Terror(ism) is not, in any large way, like the Second World War It happened just that way, so please address the facts instead of trying to distract with some BS. I think in fact you are trying to distract, by accusing me of lying. It is completely relevant to today I disagree; many rights were amended or suspended during WWII, with none of the self-indulgent carping we hear today. Indeed, but they hadn’t lived through your tremendous wave of prosperity like we have We won, and the rights came back, in spades. You are wrong. It’s the way to win.But can we live without our civil liberties for 30, 40 or 50 years?

  • robert108

    Perhaps, in twenty years or so you’ll know what I mean.

    Very condescending of you, Man. I’m sorry to hear of your plight, but why doesn’t that make you want to do everything possible to end terrorism? Have they convinced you? If so, then I understand your lack of resolve to end the matter. I think our problem in the West is that we really don’t understand the savagery of the jihadists, and that gives them an advantage. They are winning the propaganda war, but they can’t win the “hot” war without our cooperation, and our lefties, antiwar pukes and enviros are cooperating.

  • robert108

    Robert: My fear is that the Democrats and their natural anti-America allies the MSM will seriously hinder our ability to take on this enemy and prevail.
    I hope I am wrong!

    That has been going on since about two weeks after 9/11; the collectivists’ “divide and conquer” strategy is hindering our efforts in many areas, not just the war. They will continue to do so, until they are voted out of office, disbarred and unseated in the courts, and go broke trying to disseminate propaganda in the media. It’s up to the real Americans to stand up and resist them.

  • robert108

    I’m intrigued! I doubt it. Who’s gonna get it? However many it takes.

    Man, maybe you don’t understand the strategy of terrorism. In this case, it is to enable an inferior force to defeat a superior force, through making them lose heart and give up. We need to be doing that to them, in the sense of demonstrating to them that trying to defeat us will result in their utter destruction. Our inattention to the problem of jihadism has allowed it to grow and develop, but no matter; we have to wipe it out. If there had been a strong response to the atrocities at the 1972 Munich Olympics, things would be vastly different today. Moreover, if Charles Martel had gone after the Islamic hordes after the Battle of Vienna…

  • robert108

    Neiman: As we have seen since the ’06 elections, the only leadership worse than the Republicans is the Dems. At least the Republicans understand free enterprise economics; the Dems want collectivism. That is clearly unAmerican.

  • robert108

    Man: I see the terrorists have recruited you, as is the case with most lefties. If you accept defeat so easily, what is your desired outcome? Are you ready to knuckle under and submit to Sharia Law(assuming you are still alive to do so)?

  • Neiman

    Robert108: With all due and sincere respect to you, MOFAL is right about winning the war on terrorism. This will be a long and bitter series of terrible battles, wherein millions of innocents are killed. Why? Besides the nature of Islam, it is because we (Democrats/Republicans and non-Islamic nations) are not willing to fight this war together on multiple fronts. This is the Truth:

    “As long as religious fanatics are willing to die killing innocents, we will be at war, so we will not get these civil rights back any time soon.” This is not WW-II, it is a protracted global war against violent religious extremists willing to not only kill innocents, but die in suicide attacks for their cause. Lastly, unlike Japan or Germany, there is no nation we can bomb into submission, hell they live in your neighborhood.

  • http://manoffireandlight.blog.co.uk/ ManofFireandLight

    For all but four years of my life, I have lived with terrorism as a daily concern. Apart from that four year period between 1997 and 2001, their has always been the threat of death in a bomb attack, so excuse me for being cynical of a quick resolution to a war on terrorism.

    Perhaps, in twenty years or so you’ll know what I mean.

  • http://manoffireandlight.blog.co.uk/ ManofFireandLight

    The War on Terror(ism) won’t be won with Iraq, nor Afghanistan. As long as religious fanatics are willing to die killing innocents, we will be at war, so we will not get these civil rights back any time soon.
    You are wrong.

  • Neiman

    Robert: My fear is that the Democrats and their natural anti-America allies the MSM will seriously hinder our ability to take on this enemy and prevail. I hope I am wrong!

  • http://manoffireandlight.blog.co.uk/ ManofFireandLight

    R108, the events of sixty years ago do not bear much similarity to current events. What makes you think that the War on Terror(ism) can be won in any way like WW2? I would postulate that it will play out more like the cold war – continuing for a generation.

  • Neiman

    Robert108: I hope this next election cycle we can at least start the tide going against them, and if not both houses of Congress at least take back one and get a conservative back in the White House. Although, God only knows what a crappy job the Republicans did in leadership in Congress.

    I hate to think of Congress being controlled by the Democrats in the Congress and Hillary or Obama in the White House. That is scary!

  • http://SayAnythingBlog.com The_Whistler_ofnd

    I think the winning strategy against terrorism will be very much like Hiroshima/Nagasaki, which ended WWII by wiping out the Japanese military fanatics.

    Well that point the war was for the most part won. The Japs were in denial. The nukes woke them up out of that denial.

    I don’t think they wiped out the Japanese Military fanatics. I think you would have had to wipe out that Jap military to do that.

  • robert108

    Who was it says:

    “Lefties lie. It’s all they have.”

    That would be me; I confess that I read it on some blog comment somewhere, and have used it ever since.

  • http://proof-proofpositive.blogspot.com/ proof_positive

    That would be me

    Ah! I knew I’d heard it somewhere!

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