Supreme Court Ignores The Constitution In Gitmo Case
It’s always humorous to hear critics of the Bush administration claim that the President has been “ignoring the constitution” when it comes to the detainees in Gitmo even as they support the Supreme Courts overturning of 200 years of precedent in not extending habeas corups rights to war detainees. But setting that issue aside for a moment, how is it that the Supreme Court can even rule on this issue?
Per the Constitution, Congress has the power to define the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court. Meaning that Congress can pass laws telling the Supreme Court which laws it can hear and which laws it cannot.
Article III, Section 2:
In all the other cases before mentioned, the Supreme Court shall have appellate jurisdiction, both as to law and fact, with such exceptions, and under such regulations as the Congress shall make.
In the Military Commissions Act of 2006, passed by Congress and signed into law by President Bush, is the following passage:
(e)(1) No court, justice, or judge shall have jurisdiction to hear or consider an application for a writ of habeas corpus filed by or on behalf of an alien detained by the United States who has been determined by the United States to have been properly detained as an enemy combatant or is awaiting such determination.
The Supreme Court had no authority to issue a ruling on the status of habeas rights for Gitmo detainees per the Constitution itself.
Now, we can debate about whether or not it’s proper for Congress to deny Gitmo detainees access to habeas rights, but that Congress did make such a denial and that the power to do so is explicitly provided for in the Constitution is undeniable.
As far as I can tell, President Bush has no need to even acknowledge that this ruling - unconstitutional by definition - was ever made.




