Republicans Block Debate On Iraq? UPDATE: Why Did Reid Vote No?

That’s the headline….

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…but it isn’t at all accurate. From the article:

WASHINGTON (AP) – Republicans blocked a full-fledged Senate debate over Iraq on Monday, but Democrats vowed to find a way to force President Bush to change course in a war that has claimed the lives of more than 3,000 U.S. troops. . . .
The vote was 49-47, or 11 short of the 60 needed to go ahead with debate, and left the fate of the measure uncertain.

Sixty votes in the Senate doesn’t continue debate. Sixty votes in the Senate invokes cloture, which ends debate. And that’s exactly what was being voted on today.
The Democrats were trying to rush this Iraq resolution through the Senate with little debate. The Republicans stopped it. They didn’t “block debate,” they blocked it from getting passed with little debate.
Either this AP reporter, David Espo, is woefully naive as to how the Senate works or else he’s actively spinning this story for the Dems.
Update: This is weird. Why did Reid vote with the Republicans on the resolution? If he’d voted Dem the tally would have been 48 – 48.
Anyone got an explanation?

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  • http://Array MikeAdamson

    Mike, the Congressional Record itself indicates that this was a vote to end debate.

    Of course it was a vote to end debate but they were debating a procedural matter and not the substantive resolution itself. Some Republicans wanted to add more stuff to the resolution and a vote was held to limit the debate over whether to add more stuff or not. Have a look here, it might help.

    Just so we’re on the same page, there’s nothing wrong with what some Republican senators are doing procedurally…I just don’t think your characterisation of the events is accurate.

  • MikeAdamson

    Mike, I think maybe you have absolutely no clue as to how things work in the Senate.

    Normally I defer to your knowledge of American government but the fact that I can read the official description of what is being voted upon and that your description of what is being voted upon does not match the official description doesn’t permit me to yield.

    But either way, the headline “Republicans Block Debate On Iraq Resolution” is patently misleading.

    I recognise that our difference is partly one of semantics but to suggest that not allowing a resolution to come to the floor for debate is not “blocking” that debate is unusually obtuse or misleading on your part.

    The crux of our disagreement is not the meaning of “cloture” or other Senate rules but is in fact the question that came up for the vote. That is why this statement is nonsense:

    Meaning, in this instance, that the Democrats could then vote against any more debate and rush this resolution to a final vote.

    The Democrats could attempt to invoke cloture when the Resolution comes to the floor but I imagine they would run into the same tactic that they faced in the procedural motion.

  • http://vdvfamily.com/ Sphagnum

    The simple idea that there is no debate about this is absurd. REGARDLESS of what the actual cloture vote meant in the Senate, there is no lack of debate. Everyone here is free to debate it. Senators are free to makes speeches, on the floor of the Senate and otherwise, to make their feelings knows about the Iraq theatre. There is no lack of debate. So to characterize what the GOP did as stiling debate is absurd on it’s face anyway…

  • MikeAdamson

    The Democrats were trying to rush this Iraq resolution through the Senate with little debate. The Republicans stopped it. They didn’t “block debate,” they blocked it from getting passed with little debate.

    Parliamentary procedures can be so arcane that it’s often hard to tell what’s being voted on. My understanding is that sixty votes were required to bring the Warner Resolution to the floor for debate without the risk of a filibuster shutting down debate on it permanently. If this is the case then the claim that Republicans blocked debate is true and Rob’s interpretation is not so true.

    I stand to be corrected of course.

  • MikeAdamson

    It’s all very arcane as I said but I don’t stand corrected. The vote to invoke closure was to end debate on how to bring the Warner resolution to the floor rather than on the Warner resolution itself. That is why the headline is appropriate…if the cloture motion was intended to end debate on the Warner resolution itself and force a vote then i would agree with you but the resolution can’t be debated until it’s brought to the floor which is what the Republicans prevented yesterday.

    Make sense?

  • http://vdvfamily.com/ Sphagnum

    If Reid had voted with his party, it would have been 50-46, not 48-48. Other way around….

    And congrats to the GOP for standig their ground on this one. They aren’t going to let the Dems pass this resolution unless they also vote on “cutting off funding” and “supporting the troops” in Iraq. Good job, GOP.

  • ncwood

    Common parliamentary procedure: To make a motion to reconsider, you must have been on the prevailing side of the vote. It is common for the party’s leader to change his vote at the last moment if the measure is going to fail, allowing him to call it up at a later date (after thumping heads and changing votes). Happens with some regularity.

  • Bat One

    Still think it’s crap that this is being spun as Republicans cutting off debate.

    Rob,

    If it were not for this ludicrous spin, someone just might notice that the Republicans are (finally) doing to the Democrats, what the Demos did so successfully to the Republicans when the GOP was in the majority.

  • http://vdvfamily.com/ Sphagnum

    Not sure what you’re talking about Bat One. Dems and Reps have been filibustering stuff for hundreds of years. What the Rs were protesting specifically in the last congress was the filibuster of judicial nominations which had never happened before…

  • WOOF

    Not a single Democrat voted against cloture. Well, Harry Reid did, but that’s a procedural step that allows him to bring up the legislation again at a later date. That’s why we used to always see Bill Frist voting with Democrats every time the Dems defeated legislation in the the old Republican Senate

    KOS

  • http://vdvfamily.com/ Sphagnum

    Only R to vote with the D’s is Collins of Maine. Only D to vote with the R’s is Lieberman (technically an I)

  • http://SayAnythingBlog.com The_Whistler_ofnd

    There’s some rules in the Senate related to reintroducing a bill. It’s easier to do so IF you voted against it the prior time.

    I recall that Frist did the same thing a couple of times, change his vote at the last second for parliamentary reasons.

  • docdave

    Not surprising as one would not expect the borgs (dems) not to be in unison with the collective. Those 48 liberals, they aren’t real people but simply caricatures (clones) of their ideology. 48 puppets or manikins would have done as well.

  • http://sayanythingblog.com robport

    Mike, the Congressional Record itself indicates that this was a vote to end debate. Go look at my latest post on the front page.

    Once cloture has been invoked debate is limited, coming only with agreement of those in the Senate. Given that the Dems hold the majority, the debate could be as limited as they want it to be.

    The Republicans voted not to invoke cloture and thus keep unlimited debate open.

    I think you’re being willfully obtuse here. I cannot fathom how you can’t see this.

  • http://sayanythingblog.com robport

    Mike, I think maybe you have absolutely no clue as to how things work in the Senate.

    In the Senate, Senators are allowed unlimited debate. The only thing that can end that unlimited debate is a cloture vote, which requires 60 votes (the same number that overrides a filibuster). Once cloture is invoked, debate is limited by agreement of the Senators. Meaning, in this instance, that the Democrats could then vote against any more debate and rush this resolution to a final vote.

    But either way, the headline “Republicans Block Debate On Iraq Resolution” is patently misleading. They wanted more unlimited debate on the resolution, not a cloture vote that would end unlimited debate and, given how hot the Dems are to pass this thing, move it right to an up or down vote.

    You have to know this stuff and are obfuscating. Very, very disappointing Mike.

  • http://sayanythingblog.com robport

    Mike, what was being voted on was cloture. Cloture ends debate and sends the bill for an up or down vote.

    From the definition of cloture:

    Cloture is a procedure used by the United States Senate to end a filibuster or prolonged debate and reach a final vote on the pending motion, bill, amendment, or conference report. Unlimited debate in the Senate was curtailed by the addition of cloture under Senate Rule 22, adopted in 1917. To invoke cloture, a senator must file a motion signed by at least sixteen members. Once the cloture motion is filed, only germane amendments may be offered and may only be introduced by the next legislative day.

    The Senate later modified the cloture procedure to reduce the number of votes required to end debate for most matters to 60 percent of the entire Senate. Post-cloture debate was reduced to 100 hours in 1979 and then to 30 hours in 1986. Proposed changes to Senate rules still require a two-thirds supermajority vote to invoke cloture. In The period since 1975, more than 300 cloture votes have been taken, with debate successfully ended 40 percent of the time. Use of the cloture procedure reduces the effectiveness of impassioned minority viewpoints, allowing a supermajority to move forward on controversial agenda items.

    The only point you could possibly make to support the accuracy of the headline is that there is some limited debate after the cloture vote, but the only reason the Dems have to invoke cloture is to push the resolution through with as little debate as possible.

    Even accepting that point, the headline grossly mischaracterizes the situation.

    You stand corrected, right Mike?

  • http://sayanythingblog.com robport

    Thanks Woof.

    Still think it’s crap that this is being spun as Republicans cutting off debate.

  • http://sayanythingblog.com robport

    Whatever Mike. Clearly you’ll believe what you want.

    You can lead a horse to water, and all that.

    I’d look at Spaghetti’s point. Claiming that the Republican killing of the cloture vote prevented debate on the resolution is just plain dishonest.

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