Instituting The Sales Tax
Here’s an interesting (and decidedly non-feminist) Bismarck Tribune article from 1935 (the middle of the Great Depression) talking about the new sales tax the North Dakota government had just levied at that time:
Mrs. Citizen Will Pay Sales Tax Wednesday
Shoppers to Need Extra Pennies to Pay Two Per Cent Fee Voted by Last Legislature;
Nichols Explains Merchants Must Remit on Total Volume of SalesWhen Mrs. John Q. North Dakota goes to market next Wednesday morning she had better take some pennies along. She will need them to pay the two per cent sales tax voted by the last legislature for application on every purchase of tangible goods.
If she buys an order of goods, the tax bill will be applied to the total. If she buys only one article she may have to pay slightly more or slightly less than two per cent tax, a scale having been agreed to by the state tax department and the merchants to facilitate the collection and remove as much annoyance as possible.
The merchant is the tax collector. Mrs. Citizen, who spends about 90 per cent of the family income, is the taxpayer. Everyone interested in the sales tax is waiting to see what she has to say about it.
Meanwhile, the state tax department made it clear that the merchants will have to remit taxes only on the total volume of their sales. They will not be compelled to keep tax books on each individual purchase.[...]
Women spending 90% of a household’s income? I wonder what that rate is like today.
Even so, it’s curious to see something like the sales tax - which we all take for granted today - described as something new and different. It should remind us of a time when taxes on everything weren’t a given.
Not to mention a time when our tax burdens were significantly lighter.














