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Wednesday, November 30, 2005

Circles of Empathy

Empathy, loosely defined, is the ability to appreciate another's problems and feelings—and it’s one of the things that define us as human beings. Empathy motivates us to do good deeds for others, and as an integral part of the human ethical construct restrains people from taking advantage of the weak. It could be argued that without empathy we would be little better than a pack of clever animals, every action committed in the name of self-interest—in other words, a society of borderline sociopaths.

Imagine that empathy is a circle that is around each person, with each individual at the center of that circle. Within this circle, and usually quite close to the center, are family: mother, father, spouse, brothers, sisters, and children. Moving outwards in that circle, but still fairly close to the center, are friends and coworkers. About midway out in this circle are the members of one’s community, and out on the further reaches are the members of one’s nation. Way out on the very periphery is the rest of humanity in the wider world. This is the natural order of things for a well-adjusted person in contemporary society.

Unfortunately, there are people whose circle of empathy has been so foreshortened that it draws fewer and fewer people. They care about the suffering of other people only so far as it evokes guilt or discomfort at seeing that suffering, or because it suits some crass and selfish need. There are even some people whose circles of empathy draws in only their selves. When people who have these foreshortened circles of empathy see some tragedy on TV, it’s upsetting to them—yet they don’t put any critical thought into the wider issues involved. To alleviate their discomfort, they rail against the injustice of it all—but the target of their indignation is not always the most deserving one.

This is why you see so much recent indignation about the US involvement in Iraq. As the military has gotten better at fighting against the insurgency, the insurgency has switched to attacking civilians. This disturbs the American public when they see the aftermath of the attacks on their TVs—as it well should. But where was this newfound concern for all the years that the former regime caused much more widespread death and suffering? And where will this newfound concern be if American troops leave and the insurgency rages on, as it certainly would? Sadly, the answer is that this concern was, and would be, missing—and it is this lack of context that threatens to paint us as the villain, even in our own homeland.

America is not only a powerful country, but a good country full of courageous, well-meaning and generous people. It is a challenge for us a powerful and good country to find those dark corners where evil exists and people suffer, and to help—with an open hand if possible, with a closed fist if necessary—whenever we can.

Comments

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[...] Circles of Empathy By Seth Williams on November 30, 2005 at 6:44 pm [...]

Avatar for 2Hotel9

Good post, Seth. Now for the hard question. Exactly what criteria is used to create the related posts list? At a glance they appear a complete non sequitor. Checking them I saw no pattern or relationship. Not to your most excellent post or each other. Just curious.

2Hotel9 on November 30, 2005 at 06:12 pm
Avatar for Seth Williams

Let me see if I can remember the tags offhand...reader submited, war on terror, domestic issues. You’re right, that is a strange list.

Seth Williams on November 30, 2005 at 07:11 pm
Rob
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Yeah, the related posts plugin sometimes doesn’t work so hot.


The war against illegal plunder has been fought since the beginning of the world. But how is… legal plunder to be identified? Quite simply. See if the law takes from some persons what belongs to them, and gives it to other persons to whom it does not belong. See if the law benefits one citizen at the expense of another by doing what the citizen himself cannot do without committing a crime. Then abolish this law without delay … If such a law is not abolished immediately it will spread, multiply and develop into a system.

Frédéric Bastiat, The Law

Rob’s recently listened-to songs:

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Rob on November 30, 2005 at 09:12 pm
Avatar for 2Hotel9

I was not complaining! It was fun checking them out, I had missed the 2 from last year. Your points on McCain and vets opposed to Kerry were very well said. I sent a link for that one to a couple of people. J-Dawg about blew a gasket, he was in Afgh. during all that happy-making and missed the party. I was just wondering if a poster picked the list or it was auto generated.

2Hotel9 on December 1, 2005 at 04:12 am
Rob
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Its auto-generated.  The picks are sometimes...odd...but other times it is helpful.


The war against illegal plunder has been fought since the beginning of the world. But how is… legal plunder to be identified? Quite simply. See if the law takes from some persons what belongs to them, and gives it to other persons to whom it does not belong. See if the law benefits one citizen at the expense of another by doing what the citizen himself cannot do without committing a crime. Then abolish this law without delay … If such a law is not abolished immediately it will spread, multiply and develop into a system.

Frédéric Bastiat, The Law

Rob’s recently listened-to songs:

robport.gif border=0

Rob on December 1, 2005 at 07:13 am
Avatar for william patrick

Empathy has been around since the beginning of time. Between….man, animals, all of their surrounding, to the land they trod on and i like to know some more detailed informations about Empathy, can anyone help me please
====================================
William Patrick

New way to get heard about online! Get connected with millions of social networks worldwide and let people know about your business. http://www.widecircles.com

william patrick on April 27, 2008 at 08:28 am
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Empathy has been around since the beginning of time. Between….man, animals, all of their surrounding, to the land they trod on and i like to know some more detailed informations about Empathy, can anyone help me please
====================================
William Patrick

New way to get heard about online! Get connected with millions of social networks worldwide and let people know about your business. http://www.widecircles.com

william patrick on April 27, 2008 at 08:29 am
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