Are We All Really Created Equal?

That’s an ideal that’s cemented into our founding principles, but it’s a statement that some rather controversial research claims to have proven as untrue.

Last month, James Watson, the legendary biologist, was condemned and forced into retirement after claiming that African intelligence wasn’t “the same as ours.” “Racist, vicious and unsupported by science,” said the Federation of American Scientists. “Utterly unsupported by scientific evidence,” declared the U.S. government’s supervisor of genetic research. The New York Times told readers that when Watson implied “that black Africans are less intelligent than whites, he hadn’t a scientific leg to stand on.”
I wish these assurances were true. They aren’t. Tests do show an IQ deficit, not just for Africans relative to Europeans, but for Europeans relative to Asians. Economic and cultural theories have failed to explain most of the pattern, and there’s strong preliminary evidence that part of it is genetic. It’s time to prepare for the possibility that equality of intelligence, in the sense of racial averages on tests, will turn out not to be true.

This really isn’t all that surprising given what we know about societal evolution. European society was (and still is) more advanced that African society, and Asian societies were in a lot of ways more advanced that European societies. So it follows that descendants of those various societies would have varying levels of intelligence. This will probably have less and less impact as time goes on and our societies interact more and more, but as it stands now there’s probably going to be some inherent genetic differences in levels of intelligence among the various races.
What does this mean in terms of government? It shouldn’t really mean anything as the goal of government should be equality of opportunity, not necessarily equality of outcome. Meaning that the role of government is to prevent racism and discrimination from denying opportunities to people of certain races, but not necessarily try to correct inherent weaknesses in certain races with policy.

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  • http://SayAnythingBlog.com The_Whistler_ofnd

    John Winger, is that you?

    We’re all very different people. We’re not Watusi, we’re not Spartans, we’re Americans. With a capital “A”, huh? And you know what that means? Do you? That means that our forefathers were kicked out of every decent country in the world. We are the wretched refuse. We’re the underdog. We’re mutts.

  • http://SayAnythingBlog.com The_Whistler_ofnd

    And what is the point of that whole he did it to the other guy thousands of years ago?

  • http://SayAnythingBlog.com The_Whistler_ofnd

    RMOG I read that book and found it quite interesting. It turns out that availability of food and quirks of geography led to Europe’s domination.

    For example China versus Europe. Europe’s geography led to small independent kingdoms. China’s geography led to one government. That government didn’t have the need to strive. It also didn’t have the geography to encourage seagoing navigation.

    I don’t know if I agreed with all of his conclusions but it was very interesting.

    But really the way it was used in the Declaration of Independence was that All men are created was they are equal in the eyes of God. And therefore all of the unalienable rights belong to us all.

    Certainly nobody could claim that everyone is equal in abilities.

  • http://SayAnythingBlog.com The_Whistler_ofnd

    then it is going to get dang boring around here as virtually no one sticks to the actual words used before exploding with a rebutal to what they think you said!

    AND JUST HOW DOES THE WAY I DRESS HAVE ANY BEARING ON THIS MATTER!

  • http://SayAnythingBlog.com The_Whistler_ofnd

    I told you it’s a KILT!

  • http://www.bikebubba.blogspot.com/ Bike Bubba

    For the record, the text of the Declaration makes it pretty clear that Jefferson is not talking about innate abilities, but inalienable rights. Hence, even if it were proven, say, that white men can’t dance worth beans (take that Fred Astaire!), it would make no difference whatsoever to Jefferson’s hypothesis in the Declaration.

    Moreover, it is not a scientific (natural philosophy) rule, but rather a basic logical rule, that demonstrates that a superior civilization reflects superior intelligence. The better civilization might have better answers, better luck, or better technology, but none of that means that those who take part are necessarily more intelligent.

    To draw a picture, how many of us voted for men of ordinary, above average intelligence over a certain Rhodes Scholar? How many of us voted for a man who got 1300 on his SATs instead of two men who got over 1500 on their SATs?

    Think that the same principle might work on a cultural level, too? I sure do.

    And intelligence? I don’t object to the idea that one “race” might be smarter than others, on average, or have more “outliers,” or whatever, but quite frankly, I don’t know that science has advanced far enough to accurately quantify the “q” of intelligence. I certainly don’t think it’s terribly important; I’d rather be governed by a moral person with an IQ of 80 than a Rhodes Scholar worried about a blue dress.

  • robert108

    Rob, Europe (and its offshoots) has only recently become the dominant world region, and they did it largely by theft.

    In the first place, in regards to the United States and Europe, the child is father to the man.
    In the second place, the United States has created its wealth by freeing individual independence, not by theft. That is the way of both monarchy and socialism. They have to steal because they can’t create. Free enterprise frees; socialism enslaves. Big difference.

    I blame Bush.

  • Lestat

    This really isn’t all that surprising given what we know about societal evolution. European society was (and still is) more advanced that African society, and Asian societies were in a lot of ways more advanced that European societies. So it follows that descendants of those various societies would have varying levels of intelligence. This will probably have less and less impact as time goes on and our societies interact more and more, but as it stands now there’s probably going to be some inherent genetic differences in levels of intelligence among the various races.

    This paragraph is so ignorant about science that you should be embarrassed to write it.

    Coming from an advanced society does not make you innately more intelligent and as other societies “catch up” will not make them more innately intelligent.

  • http://sayanythingblog.com/ likwidshoe

    aaron – I see tendencies toward eugenics are leaking through this post…

    Yeah, great thinking there aaron. The white man is saying that the Asians are typically smarter (which is demonstrably true), so therefore the white man must want eugenics.

    Or something.

    Makes no sense, but whatever. Nazi, right?

    Fool.

  • robert108

    Is the movie “White Men Can’t Jump” racist?
    If not, why not?

  • http://breathefargo.blogspot.com/ aaron

    Rob,
    My apologies if I came off harsh, I was using hyperbole, but looking back I may have came off too strong. However, I am sure you know the “inherent weaknesses” in your post.

    2Hotel9,
    WTF! If that’s humor it was less funny than even my posts. I guess that’s how they do things in Cleveland Ohio. (PS thanks for the love notes).

    likwidshoe,
    who says I’m light skinned?
    Also, thanks for pointing out the flaws in rob’s thinking.

  • http://sayanythingblog.com/readers/author/Anna/ Anna

    God made man, Samuel Colt made us equal.

    LOL… perfect 2H9, absolutely perfect and I agree (although didn’t Whitney have a lil say in it first?)

  • Gary Blank

    You would have to be an absolute moron not to be able to read through the bullshit of IQ testing as proof of inferior intelligence across or between any race(s). Testing reflects a standard based on a sample from which it is standardized and is therefore inherently biased for those outside the sample from which it was standardized. The amazing point about all this bullshit was revealed to be a grand hoax with the galactically stupid tome, “The Bell Curve”. Every time this crap arises, not one of it’s adherents care to address just what testing was done and how it was controlled to eliminate the threats to validity and reliability. The adherents want to believe in thir suoperiority so badly, they show their ignorance in thre methods of scientific sampling or their hubris in overlooking it. In thge same vein as the Evolution denying quakery. Either way, its bullshit, plain and simple.

  • RealManOfGenius

    Well if you are going to suggest everyone stick to what is actually said versus what they interpret it to mean, usually by additions and/or deletions to the original words, then it is going to get dang boring around here as virtually no one sticks to the actual words used before exploding with a rebutal to what they think you said!

    Absolutely brilliant!

  • robert108

    Neiman: There are some commenters who, lacking factual or logical argument, go for personal attack by insult and falsehood instead. It’s not an effective form of argument with emotionally mature people, but it’s all they’ve got. Of course, they could remain silent and learn from the adults…

  • Jeugenen

    TO CREATE EQUAL RACES – OR TO CREATE EQUAL RACIAL OPPPORTUNTIES

    IS NOT THE ESTABLISHMENT OF EQUAL RACIAL OPPORTUNITIES EVERYWHERE IN WORLD THE PROBLEM; NOT THE PRINCIPLE OF EVOLUTION BY VARIATION AND NATURAL SELECTION, BY WHICH THE FITTEST SURVIVE, WITH OR WITHOUT EQUAL OPPORTUNITY?

  • RealManOfGenius

    Ding Ding Ding, There goes Godwin’s Law. Aaron, you are supposed to ease your way into these references, not drop the Hitler bomb on your first post of the thread. Heh.

  • http://www.graemesblog.com/ Graeme

    Rob, Europe (and its offshoots) has only recently become the dominant world region, and they did it largely by theft. Up until the opium wars, Europe was the shithole of the world- full of barbarians that only knew how to kill each other. Africa was right there with Asia as a leader in trade and invention. Europe and its offshoots owe their civilization to the East, both Asia and Africa.

    If you promise to read this, I will buy you a copy. Just email me your address.

  • robert108

    Rob: I guess this is why our Constitution only promises to provide equality of opportunity, not equality of outcome. As far as societal evolution is concerned, the majority of Asians still live under totalitarianism. Not so evolved, I think.

  • robert108

    Certainly other societies were brutal expansionists, they just weren’t as good at it as
    western Europe.

    Like Attila the Hun? That’s just one example that refutes your theory.

  • RealManOfGenius

    This is why I cringe whenever I see a ‘science’ article in the newspaper. Journalists have such poor scientific knowledge and communication skills, the meaning of the science gets knarled up in one way or another.

    Genes code for proteins, which give rise to some cellular biochemical function. I cringe when I hear ‘gene for alcoholism’ or ‘gene for depression’ or ‘gene for intelligence’. It is not that simple. It is what we call the difference between genotype and phenotype. The genetic code vs the physical outcome of that code.

    Anyway, what Watson was saying was that the set of genes responsible for what we interpret as intelligence are not distributed equally among populations. Just like the genes responsible for eye pigmentation are not distributed equally among populations. Nothing real controversial about that.

    I have 3 issues with this personally.

    1) What percentage of intelligence is genetically coded vs learned. The classic question of nature vs nurture bites this statement in the ass big time.

    2) how do you measure intelligence in the first place to measure this? I know some PhDs who are measurably intelligent, but would have trouble thinking their way out of a paper bag. The classic question of street smarts vs. book smarts bites this theory again.

    3) I would also argue that whatever genes we have for intelligence have a NEGATIVE selective pressure. The dumb bimbos are the ones that spread their legs for any tall dark and stupid that walks by. Hitting the books at night does not help your reproductive prowess. Trust me. I have never heard ” Oh, that RMOG is SO responsible, that’s HOT”.

    ooh, there’s a fourth one too.

    4) Lets say you could measure true intelligence. And lets say there is a variation in the distribution of genes that give rise to intelligence. There is still a huge bell curve out there to deal with. The smartest of the group with the lesser genetic makeup would still outperform a large percentage of the gifted group. If cultural reasons had these lesser genetic folk work harder for their smarts, could you even statistically measure any difference? I doubt it.

    Interesting topic, but unfortunately, these topics are totally not politically correct and not even allowed to be discussed in public.

  • RealManOfGenius

    Jared Diamond’s Guns Germs and Steel also has many interesting theories on why each society is different. It is not from a genetic intelligence standpoint, but from key inventions made along the way that gave some societies a competitive advantage.

  • http://www.graemesblog.com/ Graeme

    Your point, in a cagey way, is that sub-Saharan Africa is full of people that are dumb, so it is ok that Europe, and its offshoots, steal its resources and murder its people. You are a social darwinist that is too chickenshit to admit it. You live in a utopian world where everyone is given the same opportunities and capitalism arose spontaneously be free peoples, despite the historical record to the contrary. Certainly other societies were brutal expansionists, they just weren’t as good at it as western Europe.

  • robert108

    Yeah, Rob; that Attila the Hun was an excellent negotiator. /sarcasm

  • 2Hotel9

    aaron, how was that meeting of the Fargo Chapter of Aryan Brotherhood? You look good in the surveillance footage, though you should get that mole looked at. Light skinned “brothers” such as yourself have to worry about melanomas. Sorry I missed you earlier, then again everyone does.

    Anna, several people made attempts at developing repeating arms, Uncle Samuel was the undisputed leader, and his subsequent generations added to our equality, substantially. Though Cousin Mikhail and Uncle Hiram did their part, too!

  • RealManOfGenius

    I don’t get how the stealing is used in the example above. How do you steal math from someone. It is not like they they lose the ability to multiply all of a sudden.

    “Those damn europeans stole my recipe for gunpowder and now I can never make it again”

  • Neiman

    Rob:

    If you’re going to say that, Graeme, you should maybe quote something I said that is even remotely like that.

    Well if you are going to suggest everyone stick to what is actually said versus what they interpret it to mean, usually by additions and/or deletions to the original words, then it is going to get dang boring around here as virtually no one sticks to the actual words used before exploding with a rebutal to what they think you said!

  • robert108

    Your point, in a cagey way, is that sub-Saharan Africa is full of people that are dumb, so it is ok that Europe, and its offshoots, steal its resources and murder its people.

    You are the only one trying to make that point. In fact, African tribes were brutal toward each other, a condition that exists to the present day(Hutus/Tutsis, for instance). I think the real stupid thing today is not to create as much freedom as possible for your people. The advantages of this are obvious to all but the committed Marxists.

  • http://breathefargo.blogspot.com/ aaron

    I see tendencies toward eugenics are leaking through this post…even while the US drips behind the world in Academic achievement and Asian Americans remain the highest scoring group in America.

    You must keep your Nazi memorabilia in the basement. Perhaps those too will pop up in some post at a later date. Yes, you should be embarrassed for having written this post.

  • robert108

    Rob: If we want to be intellectually rigorous about this subject(and who doesn’t?), it would be necessary to demonstrate a cause and effect relationship between the average intelligence of some group and its success over time in the world in general. Until just recently in world history, societies were governed from the top down, and so the only real intelligence level that might have counted was the intelligence level of the leadership, be it the army or the monarch. In fact, one might speculate that a less intelligent population, relative to the leadership might be an advantage in such a system.
    I think it’s interesting that as individuals become generally more powerful in a society, that society becomes more prosperous and powerful.
    That might be a more sensible measure of the intelligence of a certain population than any other standard.

  • 2Hotel9

    God made man, Samuel Colt made us equal.

  • http://sayanythingblog.com robport

    I always knew you wore dresses, Whistler.

  • http://sayanythingblog.com robport

    Your point, in a cagey way, is that sub-Saharan Africa is full of people that are dumb, so it is ok that Europe, and its offshoots, steal its resources and murder its people.

    If you’re going to say that, Graeme, you should maybe quote something I said that is even remotely like that.

  • http://sayanythingblog.com robport

    I see tendencies toward eugenics are leaking through this post…even while the US drips behind the world in Academic achievement and Asian Americans remain the highest scoring group in America.

    Did you even read the post or the article, Aaron? It recognizes that Asians are scoring the highest in these tests, as do I. I’m not saying my race is superior, I’m saying that it’s ok to recognize reality which is that genetics and race possibly play a role in intelligence.

    I fail to see how I can be in favor of eugenics as, frankly, I’m 100% pro life.

    By the way, do you know we’re dipping behind the rest of the world in these standardized tests? Because our schools are addled by teacher’s unions, and many other places in the world have embraced school choice.

    A bit of inconvenient truth for your liberal dogma. But go ahead and keep calling me a Nazi. You’re the one who should be embarrassed.

  • http://sayanythingblog.com robport

    I think you’re probably dead-on, Robert.

    The problem with people like Graeme is that they want to paint the Europeans and their descendants as some sort of monsters who “stole” all their success from others. As though other cultures and societies didn’t conquer one another and steal technologies.

  • http://sayanythingblog.com robport

    However, I am sure you know the “inherent weaknesses” in your post.

    Not really. Is it inaccurate to state that some races are genetically predisposed to certain problems? Blacks are predisposed to heart disease, aren’t they? And Native Americans are predisposed to alcoholism.

    It doesn’t make me happy to say such things, but they are true none the less.

  • WOOFX

    We are a bunch of mutts.

  • http://sayanythingblog.com robport

    Rob, Europe (and its offshoots) has only recently become the dominant world region, and they did it largely by theft.

    As opposed to other societies who spread their power, land possession and influence by asking nicely.

    The funniest thing about you, Graeme, is not that you’re an idiot but rather that you don’t know how much of an idiot you are.

    Of course, I’m not going to deny that non-European cultures were in different periods much more advanced than the Europeans…but that’s not really the point here either.

  • http://sayanythingblog.com robport

    I told you it’s a KILT!

    Whatever gets you through, dude.

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