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Tuesday, March 15, 2005

Citizenship Tests

Oliver Willis asks a question:

This is something that always puzzled me. In the last few years I've had several members of my family become citizens, and they have to take the citizenship test (I was born in 'Merica, so I dont gotta take no stinkin' test smile. Its essentially a very easy test, but one that I have no doubt a not-insignificant amount of American citizens would fail.

Why do people have to take these tests? Isn't it enough that they want to be Americans, went through the proper channels, got a visa, etc.? Why a test too?


Personally, I've always been in favor of citizenship tests. I think such tests are in the best interest of both the nation and the perspective citizen taking the test. After all, before they begin exercising their enumerated rights shouldn't they understand how and why those rights came to be and how they are enforced in this country? Shouldn't they also learn the basics of how our judicial system works (should they ever be arrested) and how the various branches of government interact with one another? The test itself is really fairly simple, as Oliver points out, so my question is: Why not? The sort of basic understanding exemplified by the test makes for better citizens.

As for the "not-insignificant amount of Americans" who couldn't pass the test, that's a shame. But it doesn't make the knowledge required for passing any less important. Perhaps a better solution would be to look to our schools and find out why are teachers aren't instilling the fundamental concepts of our government into our children.

Comments

Avatar for Robin S.

I’ve always thought that we should be able to pass a citizenship test before being allowed to vote (and possibly to partake of certain other benefits from the government).

Robin S. on March 15, 2005 at 06:03 am
Avatar for Robin S.

I submitted before I really meant to…

In case that last comment wasn’t clear, by “we”, I meant those of us born in the United States.  Oliver seems to think that the problem is that foreigners are held up to a certain standard of knowledge about their rights (and the rights of their fellow citizens), but I think the issue is the fact that our natural-born citizen’s aren’t.

Robin S. on March 15, 2005 at 06:03 am
Avatar for Andrew

I’ve always thought that we should be able to pass a citizenship test before being allowed to vote (and possibly to partake of certain other benefits from the government).

I understand where you are comming from, but I don’t really think that is a good idea.  Could you imagine the outrage there would be for only allowing people of “sufficient intelligence” to be represented in government or recieve benefits?  Do we really want to go down that path?  Its just not fair to the learning disabled among others.  Plus I really don’t feel like wasting any more tax dollars on a testing system and the bureaucrats that will go along with it.

Andrew on March 15, 2005 at 07:04 am
Avatar for Robin S.

While I understand your point about the extra bureaucracy, I’m not sure that testing for citizenship would really cause that much extra.  If nothing else, make it part of the requirements for high school graduation—our students SHOULD be learning this stuff anyway.  I have no qualms about saying that only those who have high school diplomas can vote.

I’m not really asking that much—a citizen should know the basic setup of our government, some VERY basic history, and possibly an understanding of where the money for welfare checks comes from (i.e., from other citizens who WORK for their money).  (Okay, that last one’s not serious.  Not entirely anyway.)

As for it not being fair to the learning disabled, I’m really not uncomfortable with the idea that those who can’t learn the names and functions of three branches of government not be permitted to help make decisions that could affect the whole nation.  I’m not asking that we make all voters prove themselves to be MENSA candidates; I’d just like some very fundamental understanding of how the system works.

Robin S. on March 15, 2005 at 08:04 am
Avatar for Andrew

I’m really not uncomfortable with the idea that those who can’t learn the names and functions of three branches of government not be permitted to help make decisions that could affect the whole nation.

I’d agree that I’m not comfortable with the learning disabled (or many others for that matter) voting, but they’re American citizens and they should have the right.  Also, you had mentioned that perhaps people should have to pass a test before recieving certain government benefits.  I don’t think that is very fair, considering the learning disabled probablly need benefits the most.

If nothing else, make it part of the requirements for high school graduation — our students SHOULD be learning this stuff anyway.

I believe most students already learn about this stuff in school, and are tested.  It would be a bit redundant to give them another test.  Most will simply forget the information after a summer.

I doubt that making a mandatory test will make that many more voters informed.  A basic understanding of government isn’t going to make voters choose a better decision.  One must continuely learn about the world of politics in order to be a good voter.

Andrew on March 15, 2005 at 10:04 am
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I’d agree that I’m not comfortable with the learning disabled (or many others for that matter) voting, but they’re American citizens and they should have the right.

Really, though, the right to vote hasn’t always been a universal right.  Obviously women and minorites weren’t always afforded suffrage and when the country was founded the only people who could vote were property owners.

Obviously I don’t think any of us would like a return to that, but a test confirming a basic (and I do mean basic) understanding of how the government works seems like a reasonable requirement before voting.


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Rob on March 15, 2005 at 05:03 pm
Avatar for Seth Williams

Personally, I don’t like the idea of a test for the right to vote. I think that leaves WAY too much room for partisan gaming of the system. Our electoral system is flawed enough already, why would we intentionally make it more flawed.

Instead, I think that children should be required to have extensive classes in civics (the art of being a good citizen) and ethics (telling right from wrong...NOT the same as religous morality). It’s in the public interest to cultivate these kinds of values at an early age.

Seth Williams on March 15, 2005 at 06:03 pm
Avatar for Robin S.

Seth,

On the one hand, I want to say that a basic test that essentially proves reading comprehension (of the Constitution and its Amendments) couldn’t really be made partisan.  However, I do think there’s a very legitimate fear that other things would be added; questions on the nature of property rights, or the government’s “duty” to provide for the basic needs of all of its people could easily be used to skew the system.

However, I don’t see much of a difference between that kind of testing and requiring civics and ethics (I’d add logic, too...) classes.  The curriculum for these classes could be manipulated as easily as the tests could be.  In addition, we’ve either got to set standards for passing these classes, or we find ourselves in the same boat we’re in now—without a basic standard, there’s no telling what children would be taught. 

I think it’s safe to say that none of us would argue that a basic understanding of one’s rights (and the accompanying responsibilities) isn’t something we’d like to see all American students learning, but it’s something that I honestly would have thought that current high schools should be teaching.  Despite that, I have to agree with Oliver that “a not-insignificant amount of American citizens would fail” if given the same tests that current immigrants take.  (What prevents that one from being partisan, by the way?  And why couldn’t it be adapted for our “home-grown” citizens?)

Robin S. on March 16, 2005 at 04:03 am
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[...] Congratulations to The Jawa Report for hitting 1 million visitors. Rusty gives a round of thanks to all that’ve helped him out.  Alpha Patriot celebrates his second blogiversary! Congrats!  The Education Wonks bring us week 6 of the Carnival of Education.  Speed of Thought reports that Steve Jobs has once again been paid $1 for being CEO of Apple Computer.  PoliBlog informs us that the former head of the Cali drug cartel has been extradited to the US.  Rob at Say Anything takes on the question of whether people should be required to take a citizenship test and the assinininity (new word!) of new laws against smoking in private places.  So that wraps up the “Jawa-Patriot” edition… If you have a story that is interesting or funny—even if it’s weeks old—and would like to be featured in the Diggers Realm “Around The Blogosphere” feel free to send a trackback to this post and it will show up below. (Please only send one trackback and you must also provide a link to this post, no blind trackbacks).  This entry is in the following archive(s): Around The Blogosphere Archive Related Entries:Nov 20, 2005 - Around The Blogosphere #29Sep 29, 2005 - Around The Blogosphere #28Sep 22, 2005 - Around The Blogosphere #27May 18, 2005 - Around The Blogosphere #26May 03, 2005 - America, the face of Globalism. [...]

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